Active Ingredient

Cyclosporine

Cyclosporine is a medication that helps to suppress the immune system. It is often used in situations where reducing immune activity is beneficial.

This medication can be particularly useful for patients undergoing organ transplants or those with certain autoimmune conditions.

Written By Douglas C. Goldberg, MD

Reviewed By Philip Schein, MD

Last Updated 28 Nov 2025

Available Cyclosporine Brands

Imusporin

Strengths 100 mg

Cyclosporine

Strengths 50 mg, 100 mg

Opticare Ointment

Strengths 2mg

Ichmune C

Strengths 25 mg, 50 mg, 100 mg

Ichmune C Oral Solution

Strengths 50 ml

Cyclomune Eye Drops

Strengths 0.05% 3 ml

Neoral

Strengths 25mg, 100mg

Cyclosporine Uses

Cyclosporine is used to manage conditions where immune suppression is necessary. It is commonly prescribed for:

Preventing organ rejection after transplantation
Treating severe rheumatoid arthritis
Managing psoriasis
Helping with certain eye conditions like chronic dry eye

How Cyclosporine Works

Cyclosporine works by decreasing the activity of the immune system. It does this by inhibiting the action of certain cells that are responsible for immune responses.

By targeting these cells, Cyclosporine helps to prevent the body from attacking transplanted organs or its own tissues in autoimmune diseases.

Common side effects of Cyclosporine

Not everyone will experience side effects from Cyclosporine, and many are mild and temporary. Common side effects include:

Headache
Nausea
Increased blood pressure
Kidney function changes
Gum overgrowth
Tremors
Increased hair growth

If you experience serious or persistent symptoms, contact your doctor.

Regularly monitor your blood pressure and kidney function while using Cyclosporine.
Avoid consuming grapefruit or grapefruit juice as it can interact with the medication.
Limit alcohol intake to prevent additional liver strain.
Inform your doctor of any other medications or supplements you are taking.
Do not stop taking Cyclosporine suddenly without consulting your healthcare provider.

Always consult your doctor for personalized advice and before making any changes to your medication regimen.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Cyclosporine used for?

Cyclosporine is used to prevent organ rejection after transplants and to treat certain autoimmune conditions like rheumatoid arthritis and psoriasis.

How does Cyclosporine work?

Cyclosporine works by suppressing the immune system, reducing its activity to prevent it from attacking transplanted organs or body tissues.

What are the common side effects of Cyclosporine?

Common side effects include headache, nausea, increased blood pressure, kidney function changes, and gum overgrowth.

Can I drink alcohol while taking Cyclosporine?

It is advisable to limit alcohol consumption while taking Cyclosporine to avoid additional liver strain.

Is it safe to take other medications with Cyclosporine?

You should inform your doctor about all other medications or supplements you are taking to avoid potential interactions.