Purinethol

Common Use

Purinethol, also known by its generic name mercaptopurine, is primarily used to treat certain types of cancer, particularly acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) and chronic myeloid leukemia (CML). It works by interfering with the growth of cancer cells, ultimately helping to control the disease.

Dosage and Direction

The dosage of Purinethol is determined by your healthcare provider based on your specific condition, age, and body weight. It is usually taken orally in tablet form, and it is important to follow your doctor’s instructions carefully regarding when and how to take it.

Precautions

Before starting Purinethol, inform your healthcare provider about any allergies you have, as well as your complete medical history, especially if you have liver problems or any infections. Regular blood tests may be required to monitor your health during treatment.

Contraindications

Purinethol should not be used if you are allergic to mercaptopurine or any of its components. It is also contraindicated in patients who have severe liver disease or active infections that could worsen during treatment.

Possible Side Effects

Common side effects of Purinethol may include nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite, and fatigue. More serious side effects can occur, such as liver toxicity and increased risk of infections due to its effect on the immune system. If you experience severe side effects or signs of an allergic reaction, seek medical attention immediately.

Drug Interaction

Purinethol can interact with other medications, which may affect how well it works or increase the risk of side effects. Inform your healthcare provider about all medications, supplements, and herbal products you are taking to avoid potential interactions.

Missed Dose

If you miss a dose of Purinethol, take it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and resume your normal schedule. Do not double the dose to catch up.

Overdose

In case of an overdose, seek immediate medical attention. Symptoms of overdose may include severe nausea, vomiting, and signs of liver damage. Prompt treatment is crucial to manage the situation effectively.

Storage

Store Purinethol at room temperature, away from moisture and direct sunlight. Keep it out of reach of children and pets to prevent accidental ingestion.

Disclaimer

This information is for educational purposes only and does not replace medical advice.